Quanzhou Ship - Chinese Junk 13th Century 1:54 by Schrader

As some of you know me...... let you guess...... I did not like it. The final result was not that good. Mono color and it did not look natural. The real thing was bamboo slices......

So I decided to go for a new tryout....

Lighter and thinner cardboard....

01037A5F-B157-437D-BC42-6D58FA0C3F3B.jpeg

Some vinyl paint....

BE7D7143-6A4A-4865-A74D-90CE853168E6.jpeg

Cut it in 1mm stripes

4C32DAFC-1845-43E9-9CB1-D8E1DE5DE98E.jpeg

And......

6CE70C02-ADB3-411A-9BAE-22B56F7A7950.jpeg

And also you can see I ”solved” the bamboo fabrication. :) .......

1. Bamboo brochettes sticks
2. Cut them in halves
3. Knife 11 to simulate knots and......

Sharpies......

Black for the knots....

CC61798A-1DDC-4F4D-9AC7-528926E8935E.jpeg

orange.....

A3F52BBE-A123-4F93-9EEF-D7F13F6A0089.jpeg

And yellow to dissolve the orange....

A39F2234-AC44-4BD1-8D40-E0F408466A3A.jpeg

This is the result...

FDAD26EA-FE41-4FC9-84BC-08BC97B38A41.jpeg

Definitely it looks better !!!!

For the interior “sandwich” the real thing use to be either bamboo sheath or some kind of natural fiber....6794A46C-A20E-44A3-93CA-3F04DE2DBDE9.jpeg

so I decided to use Raffia fiber....

DAC61269-A547-44B8-AC27-CAB8C444466E.jpeg4EF83419-4B6D-4CED-B207-654DD07C3309.jpeg1D7E441B-9E5A-421F-B0E3-9A77D3E4481E.jpeg


Make the sandwich and ”install” the bamboo

246A98D5-940B-4C71-AA33-88DA6EF41DB6.jpegEEA90519-40CC-4BDB-9862-0455A0A8F613.jpegE261B563-AA41-4C14-9456-47C9825EB491.jpegBB69EAEB-1A42-4BC3-A66F-FFF3AFF28180.jpeg

Now we are talking......;)
 
It is amazing how much research you made and attention to such details. Bravo! I like it more and more...
 
Amazing attention to detail, Hellmuth! But then, this is what I have learnt to expect from your build. I cannot wait to see some further progress!
 
It is time to come Back......

In the meantime I was trying to figure it out how the finishing could be since no one has ever seen this ship

After so many attempts finally I made this drawing...... which it adjusts in many ways to what we can find from that age and location.....

577EBD40-AEE2-42A9-9C49-28005F6A28B2.jpeg

  1. Those ships did not have a lot of decorations
  2. Not big color production other than white ( comes from lime) is known
  3. The drawing is pretty much accepted by the archeologists due its simplicity.

So I decided to go for it.......

First the extra height to build the “fences”

1D1096E3-23AF-4425-A050-86229E5F6E2A.jpeg

Then... the second plank layer...... lets remember



3711D872-FA49-4025-8367-EEF928517956.jpeg

Then... the second plank layer...... lets remember

C88992DE-DC87-4AF9-BD51-79D5E1466EA2.jpeg

So since those plank were made mainly of pine.... I took a tropical wood name Chingale, because the color and appearance......

02CA4F94-55E0-4035-A8DF-78D3E4380941.jpeg
7390D342-7666-46F0-B809-43E8AA79B5BB.jpeg

Some “ornament” and starting the third plank layer...... this one was used more like a wale in those ships

9C9DB022-EC56-4FDB-9A0A-69DF1F3042FE.jpeg

And finally with the third plank layer is going to look like this, with some other ornaments to install

9840D399-FB70-4F2B-9A2C-8CCBE5B1A706.jpeg


Yet.... more to come. I liked so I’ll start the starboard side........


Regards
 

Attachments

  • 5817AA3D-936E-45C3-888B-97EA9C4031BF.jpeg
    5817AA3D-936E-45C3-888B-97EA9C4031BF.jpeg
    221.7 KB · Views: 5
Last edited:
Dear Hellmuht - that looks absolutely stunning. I have also started on a sampan in anticipation and preparation of other Chinese modeling subjects - be they junks or sampans. My research has shown that wood choice was down to the individual shipwright and depended mostly on the area where construction took place. It does seem though that cedar wood was a variety widely chosen with fir wood also used in the construction. Fujian (Foochow) pine was mostly used on junks and sampans built in that area.

I agree with you that those ships were not richly ornamented. Interestingly, Shicheng Model Company (based in Huangzhou, China) released a model of the Huaguangjio Reef I, also known as the Huaguang Reef I a while ago, which is apparently based on an extremely well-researched model found in the Museum of the South Seas in Hainan.

QQ图片20190731095152.jpg

This one features the almost obligatory Phoenix on the transom.

QQ图片20190731095154.jpg

And indeed some decorations and color - including the "Guiding Eye". In both cases though, you can see that your interpretation of the clinker planking is spot-on!

I can't wait for you to continue.
 
Dear Hellmuht - that looks absolutely stunning. I have also started on a sampan in anticipation and preparation of other Chinese modeling subjects - be they junks or sampans. My research has shown that wood choice was down to the individual shipwright and depended mostly on the area where construction took place. It does seem though that cedar wood was a variety widely chosen with fir wood also used in the construction. Fujian (Foochow) pine was mostly used on junks and sampans built in that area.

I agree with you that those ships were not richly ornamented. Interestingly, Shicheng Model Company (based in Huangzhou, China) released a model of the Huaguangjio Reef I, also known as the Huaguang Reef I a while ago, which is apparently based on an extremely well-researched model found in the Museum of the South Seas in Hainan.

View attachment 243043

This one features the almost obligatory Phoenix on the transom.

View attachment 243044

And indeed some decorations and color - including the "Guiding Eye". In both cases though, you can see that your interpretation of the clinker planking is spot-on!

I can't wait for you to continue.
By the way Heinrich

the wood I use other than Chingale is Cedar. It can be found in different tones. So I try to choose a same tone for different ship parts.

other interesting detail is the white caulking!!! By then they used a mix of lime, tung oil and most probably bamboo fibers

regards
 
You are 100% correct about the caulking that was used. The lime, by the way, was manufactured from oyster shells and the shells had to be of high quality. If tung oil was not available, fish oil could also be used. The fabric/fibers that were used had to be silk-like. Once the caulking was done, the planks would receive a final layer of tung oil and ash would be rubbed into the seams.
 
In the last days, I’ve been studying a lot of things about the Chinese Junks at the same time, thinking about which could be my next project. Finally I reached the conclusion that the Quanzhou Ship, which was discovered in 1973 and dated from the 13th century, would be a real challenge, as well a really interesting way to understand these magnificent vessels.

This ship contradicts several theories that were known for certain by then, and with this log, I’ll do my best to show them all to you

I’ve chosen 1:54 scale, since (according with estimations) this ship was about 28 m length and 10 m beam. So with the convention the model will be aprox. 52 cm long, “matching” my preference about model size.


Let’s start !!!!!

Some Pictures
Hallo my friend Hellmuht alias @Schrader
we wish you all the BEST and a HAPPY BIRTHDAY
Enjoy your special day and celebrate your 60th with your family and friends
Birthday-Cake
I am in my thoughts with you and drink a glas of wine - Cheers
 
Congratulations Hellmuht! I hope you and your loved ones have/had a wonderful day.
 
Hola mi querido amigo. First of all, happy belated birthday. It has been far too long since I've visited your build log and I am extremely happy with all the results you have accomplished. I was pleasantly surprised and amazed at how you were able to tackle your sails. They truly look amazing. I look forward to more of your updates.

Tu amigo,
Raymond
 
In the last days, I’ve been studying a lot of things about the Chinese Junks at the same time, thinking about which could be my next project. Finally I reached the conclusion that the Quanzhou Ship, which was discovered in 1973 and dated from the 13th century, would be a real challenge, as well a really interesting way to understand these magnificent vessels.

This ship contradicts several theories that were known for certain by then, and with this log, I’ll do my best to show them all to you

I’ve chosen 1:54 scale, since (according with estimations) this ship was about 28 m length and 10 m beam. So with the convention the model will be aprox. 52 cm long, “matching” my preference about model size.


Let’s start !!!!!

Some Pictures
Hallo my friend, hallo @Schrader
we wish you all the BEST and a HAPPY BIRTHDAY
Birthday-Cake
I hope you are well .......
 
Back
Top