Sailing ships for a model railway

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Nov 2, 2021
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Hi, This is my first posting on ships of scale,
I am on with the construction of two sailing ships for an O gauge model railway, they are to be waterline models to sit in Whitby harbour in Edwardian times about 1905, the smaller of the two is almost completed and is an old Achilles model kit from Sergal and is to the correct 1/43 scale. I have not built it to be an exact model of Achilles which was an American pilot vessel which would have no place at Whitby UK but it was just about the only model I could find at the time which was 1/43 scale. It is basically as the designed kit but with a few freelance features and is named Cyclops. The Sergal kit is I find of good qualty and has gone together well, the hull was built full hull then cut to waterline on a bandsaw and a soleplate added underneath.
I also wanted a larger vessel and could not find anything really suitable, the nearest I could find being an Artisima Latina Scottish Maid which was to 1/50 scale. As I prepared to start this kit I decided to upscale it to 1/43 scale so photocopied the hull parts to 1/43 scale and intended to make it waterline right from the start building it on a soleplate after cutting new bulkheads etc.. Again I intended no slavish model of Scottish Maid and freelanced a little intending not to build a clipper bow but in fact kept the clipper bow and altered the stern to provide a flat area for a nameplate. The name is Stephen Hey after my father. I have the masts up and am at the spars, booms and rigging stage. All the supplied fittings are too small so larger ones have been obtained. The quality of the Artisima Latina kit left a lot to be desired anyway but I have used the strip wood material which was adequte the quantity being suficient due to it only being a waterline hull.
I have never built wooden ships before so I lack accurate knowledge of of rigging methods and knots and rope tying, however things are looking good up to now and progress is rapid, I have freelanced some acanthus scroll decoration at the bow instead of a figurehead and simple decoration at the stern. The only puzzling thing up to now is with the Achilles kit. There is a companionway entrance to the cabin which doesnt have any form of hatch cover which doesnt seem right to me so any suggestions are welcome.
I attach some photos showing progress so far and the harbour where they are to be used.

Doug Hey

DSCF3868.JPGDSCF3890.JPGDSCF3891.JPGDSCF3888.JPG37.JPG5.JPGStern of Cyclops.JPG
 
Welcome to SOS.

Wow, that is going to be a neat harbor scene. I look forward to more pictures as you progress.

Jan

( My RR layout is G scale)
 
Hi, John R, Pathfinder 65,and Steef 66.
Thank you for your interest, I thought the harbour water was realistic too but it is Woodlands Scenics C1206 E-Z Water poured to a thickness of about 3/8"over a painted plywood base. I love the reflections it gives. I will add some more up to date pictures shortly. The railway can be found on YouTube as Whitby Station and yard, and a more up to date one as Whitby Station final.
I am Douglas Hey and live in Te Aroha New Zealand, originally from Yorkshire Great Britain aged 75 now (old git)
Another thing that puzzles me a bit is why the iron adjustable balls on a binacle are painted red and green like navigation lights?

Doug Hey (Heroiclegs)

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Hi, John R, Pathfinder 65,and Steef 66.
Thank you for your interest, I thought the harbour water was realistic too but it is Woodlands Scenics C1206 E-Z Water poured to a thickness of about 3/8"over a painted plywood base. I love the reflections it gives. I will add some more up to date pictures shortly. The railway can be found on YouTube as Whitby Station and yard, and a more up to date one as Whitby Station final.
I am Douglas Hey and live in Te Aroha New Zealand, originally from Yorkshire Great Britain aged 75 now (old git)
Another thing that puzzles me a bit is why the iron adjustable balls on a binacle are painted red and green like navigation lights?

Doug Hey (Heroiclegs)

View attachment 269522View attachment 269523
Your pier and faux water are very realistic and well done wherever I look. You will have a great diorama for your railroad train to pull into for loading or unloading as the cars may be. Your harbor folks add a lot of character as I think that you desired. Looking forward to your progress and outcome. Rich (PT-2)
 
Here are some new photos of the ships, 1, both ships up to date. 2 the open hatchway which puzzles me on Cyclops. 3 the deck arrangement of the Stephen Hey showing no focsle cargo hatch but an enlarged main hatch. 4, the S. Heys binacle with red and green iron magnetic field adjusters, Why painted?

Doug Hey NZ

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also from my side a warm welcome here on board of our forum.
Very interesting diorama - hope to see more of your work.....
BTW: I am happy to see, that you are also a modelcar collector (like myself)
 
also from my side a warm welcome here on board of our forum.
Very interesting diorama - hope to see more of your work.....
BTW: I am happy to see, that you are also a modelcar collector (like myself)
Binnacle colored with correct starboard (green) and port (red) to avoid any mistakes. I remember them by Stbd and green being longer words than Port and red. Rich (PT-2)
 
HI, So the painting of the spheres was a reminder to the helmsman which colour was the correct side for passing navigation lights? A bit like painting on your shoes left and right!

Doug Hey NZ
 
HI, So the painting of the spheres was a reminder to the helmsman which colour was the correct side for passing navigation lights? A bit like painting on your shoes left and right!

Doug Hey NZ
Here is a somewhat complex answer from my younger brother who has his papers for offshore navigation out of Portland, OR up the Columbia River to the Pacific. His source is cited below for his reply:

Red and Green navigation markers
Dutton’s Navigation and Piloting, 14th Edition., Maloney
Lights Buoys and Beacons: 10,11, 48
Modified US Aid System; IALA, Maritime Voyage System for Regions A and B. 'IALA is the Internationa Lighthouse Association ]

International Pilotage Directional Light red sector to the right, red port bow, stbd green because it means approaching vessel on stbd seeing green has right of way,

If on port red I have right of way.

If in USA Region rule for cans and markers is red right returning (pass it on my right side, stbd side when returning.

USA departing green “cans” on right side and red “nuns” on left.

This is why in sailing stbd tack had right of way and were blind to port side.

Lighthouse guiding an incoming vessels into a channel – middle channel projects a white light, if you drift to stbd then you see red light from light house. If you go through white correcting to green light you have over shot.

Iron balls are used to true the compass of the ship between the two spheres/colors. Swinging the compass.


This may take some consideration to get correct but the iron spheres do not require color at all and he knows of no reason why they should be so from historical references.
Rich (PT-2)
 
Hi, As I suspected, there appears to be no reason why the compass iron balls should be painted red and green yet about 50% of photos I have seen of binacles show this paint.

Doug Hey NZ
 
Hi, As I suspected, there appears to be no reason why the compass iron balls should be painted red and green yet about 50% of photos I have seen of binacles show this paint.

Doug Hey NZ
Yep. Must be a more modern form of sales enticement for more bells and whistles whether need or not. . . you get what you pay for as the ad says. Rich
 
The latest news update, My resized Scottish Maid waterline model is now all rigged apart from the footropes which will be done over the next few days, then just anchors to fit and I am still waiting the arrival of a larger ships wheel from UK. Artisima Latina kit hull length 18.5 inches my enlarged model 23.25 inches called the Stephen Hey.

My Sergal Achilles pilot boat called Cyclops is all finished apart from its figurehead eyeball, Still waiting for dolls eyeball from China.

More photos soon
 
At last I have the two ships finished and enclose some photos. I made a bi-folding hatch for the open hatchway on Cyclops, it at least seems feasible and some decoration for the prow of the Stephen Hey. I have temporalily fitted the much too small ships wheel as the larger one I ordered seems to have been lost in the post.
I used the original Scottish Maid anchors on the Cyclops and the Achilles anchors on the Stephen Hey. As I said earlier a little freelancing has been employed on both ships as I aimed to produce typical sailing ships of the early Edwardian period not exact replicas. I made some acanthus scroll decoration on the prow of the Stephen Hey from soldered up copper wire. Generally speaking I found the kits to be all fur coat and no knickers with glossy art work on the lids and only a few cents worth of materials within. Most of the parts were only fit for the bin and Scrooge must have packed the parts not even enough rigging cord was included and only just enough bits were included even though those bits had virtually no value.
However the ships are done and I dont think I did so bad for a first and probably only attempt at this kind of modelling although I may try some small open cobles also to 1/43 scale later if I live long enough.

Thank you all for your appreciation Doug Hey
 

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  • Both vessels in harbour.JPG
    Both vessels in harbour.JPG
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  • Cyclops anchors.JPG
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  • Cyclops the bifold hatch 2.JPG
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  • ornamental bow 2.JPG
    ornamental bow 2.JPG
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  • Stephen Hey at berth.JPG
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  • Stephen Hey bilge pump.JPG
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  • Stephen Hey foremast.JPG
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  • Stephen Hey fullrigging.JPG
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  • Stephen Hey steering mechanism.JPG
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  • Stephen Hey Anchors and winch.JPG
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  • The harbour and station.JPG
    The harbour and station.JPG
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