Naval/Maritime History 27th of August - Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History

Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History
16th of September

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1782 - The Central Atlantic hurricane of 1782, was a hurricane that hit the fleet of British AdmiralThomas Graves as it sailed across the North Atlantic in September 1782. It is believed to have killed some 3,500 people.
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Sinking of the Ville de Paris

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The view from Lady Juliana on the morning after the hurricane, featuring Glorieux along with HMS Centaurand HMS Ville de Paris

1814 - A squadron from the schooner USS Carolina attacks and raids the base of the pirate Jean Lafitte, at Barataria, La., capturing six schooners and other small craft while the pirates flee the attack.

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Portrait said to be of Jean Lafitte

1841 – Launch of French Forte, a 60 gun Surveillante-class frigate, at Cherbourg
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1918 - HMS Glatton and her sister ship Gorgon were originally built as coastal defence ships for the Royal Norwegian Navy, as Bjørgvin and Nidaros respectively. She was requisitioned from Norway at the beginning of World War I, but was not completed until 1918 although she had been launched over three years earlier. On 16 September 1918, before she had even gone into action, she suffered a large fire in one of her 6-inch magazines, and had to be scuttled to prevent an explosion of her main magazines that would have devastated Dover. Her wreck was partially salvaged in 1926, and moved into a position in the northeastern end of the harbour where it would not obstruct traffic. It was subsequently buried by landfill underneath the current car ferry terminal.
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Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History
17th of September

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some of the events in a Pre-view in the following.... for more please use the link above


1625 - The Recovery of Ré Island
(French: Reprise de l'Île de Ré) was accomplished by the army of Louis XIII in September 1625, against the troops of the Protestant admiral Soubise and the Huguenot forces of La Rochelle, who had been occupying the Island of Ré since February 1625 as part of the Huguenot rebellions.
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Battle of Pertuis Breton in 1625, between Soubise and the Duc de Montmorency, with the explosion of the Dutch ship under Vice-Admiral Van Dorp. Pierre Ozanne.

1765 - Launch of HMS Canada, a 74 gun Canada-class Ship of the Line
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Scale: 1:48. Plan showing the body plan with stern board decoration for Canada (1765), a 74-gun Third Rate, two-decker

1797 - HMS Pelican (1795 - 18), Lt. Thomas White (Act.), destroyed French privateer Trompeur (12) off St. Domingo
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Scale: 1:48. Plan showing the body plan with stern board outline, sheer lines with scroll figurehead, and longitudinal half-breadth proposed for building Albatross (1795) and Dispatch (1795). The plan was later used for Pelican (1795), Kite (1795) and Raven (1796) before being altered in April 1795 and used for Star (1795), Swallow (1795 and Sylph (1795). Signed by John Henslow [Surveyor of the Navy, 1784-1806] and William Rule [Surveyor of the Navy, 1793-1813].

1803 – Launch of French Suffren, a 74 gun Short Variant (Suffren-group) of the Temeraire class
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Scale: 1:48. A contemporary half block model of the ‘Algesiras’ (1804), a French 74-gun two-decker third-rate ship of the line. Built in ‘bread and butter’ fashion, the half model is mounted on a painted backboard on which is inscribed ‘Algesiras’. Built in 1804 this two-decker measured 181 feet along the gun deck by 48 feet in the beam. The ‘Algesiras’ was captured at the Battle of Trafalgar by the ‘Tonnant’ but recaptured the next day. In 1808, she was seized by Spanish insurgents at Cadiz and a year later was at Portsmouth, where the lines were taken off to produce a draught from which this model is based. This is confirmed by the solid bulwarks fitted to the quarter- and poop decks on the model, a feature that was introduced to all ships in the early 19th century. The ‘Algesiras’ was eventually broken up at Cadiz in 1826.

1840 - Caiffa captured by HMS Castor (1832 – 36 – Castor-class), Cptn. Edward Collier, and HMS Pique (36), Cptn. Robert Boxer.
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Scale: 1:32. Stern models showing the port side of HMS Castor (1832) and the starboard side of the Danish ship Perlin (captured 1807) made entirely of wood with metal fittings.

1894 – Battle of the Yalu River, the largest naval engagement of the First Sino-Japanese War
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1939 – World War II: German submarine U-29 sinks the British aircraft carrier HMS Courageous
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Courageous as an aircraft carrier in 1935

1949 – The Canadian steamship SS Noronic burns in Toronto Harbour with the loss of over 118 lives
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Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History
18th of September

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some of the events in a pre-view - for more info, details and other events, please use the link and scroll through the events

1740 - George Anson's voyage around the world begins in Spithead
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Anson's burning and plundering of Paita in 1742 - painting by Samuel Scott

1781 – Re-Launch of French Couronne (later Ça Ira) , a 80-gun Third rate purpose built Ship of the Line at Brest
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Ça Ira fighting at the Battle of Genoa on 14 March 1795

1804 - The Battle of Vizagapatam - HMS Centurion (50) engaged French Marengo (74), Atalante (40) and Semillante(36) in Vizagapatam Road
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1810 - The Action of 18 September 1810
was a naval battle fought between British Royal Navy and French Navy frigates in the Indian Ocean during the Napoleonic Wars. The engagement was one of several between rival frigate squadrons contesting control of the French island base of Île de France, from which French frigates had raided British trade routes during the war. The action came in the immediate aftermath of the Battle of Grand Port, in which four British frigates had been lost, and just four days after a fifth British frigate had been captured and subsequently recaptured in the Action of 13 September 1810. In consequence of the heavy losses the British force had suffered, reinforcements were hastily rushed to the area and became individual targets for the larger French squadron blockading the British base at Île Bourbon.
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1849 - Launch of SMS Niobe, a Diamond-class 28-gun sixth-rate sailing frigate built for the Royal Navy, but sold to Prussia
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1876 – Launch of french ironclad Redoutable
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1944 - Jun'yō Maru, a Japanese cargo ship (one of the "hell ships") that was attacked and sunk in 1944 by the British submarine HMS Tradewind, resulting in the loss of over 5,600 lives.
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Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History
19th of September

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1670 – Launch of Terrible and Tonnant, two french Ships of the line at Brest at the same day
-> strange fact in addition: both wrecked at the same day at the same location in 1678

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1758 – Launch of HMS Alarm, a 32 gun Niger-class frigate,
she was later the first ship in the Royal Navy to have a fully copper-sheathed hull

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This print, published by Carington Bowles in 1781, is inscribed: 'His Mjesty's ship the Alarm, a fifth rate carrying 36 Guns, and 300 Men; Conducting a Spanish Prize into Gibralter [sic]'. 'Alarm' was part of the fleet under Vice Admiral George Darby, which managed to break through the Spanish blockade during the Siege of Gibraltar on 12 April, 1781, providing vital supplies to the 6,000 or so troops garrisoned on the island. This was the Second Relief of Gibraltar. The first, under Admiral George Rodney, reached Gibraltar in the spring of 1780, bringing reinforcements of 1,052 men to the existing 5,282 troops stationed on the island, as well as an abundance of supplies. 'Alarm' is shown port-side and fully rigged, but having sustained considerable damage to her sails from enemy fire. Two manned vessels, probably Xebecks, are pictured to her port-side and at her stern. Gibraltar appears on the horizon.

1777 - During the American Revolution, the British cutter HMS Alert captures the brig USS Lexington
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Plan showing the body plan, sheer lines with inboard detail, longitudinal half-breadth for Alert (1777) and Rattlesnake (1777), both 10-gun cutters. Plan also includes yard and mast dimensions.


1779 – Launch of French Scipion, a 74 gun Scipion-class Ship of the line
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1782 - French Ville de Paris 90-gun Ship of the Line sank in a storm
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1807 – Launch of HMS Sultan, a 74 gun Fame-class ship of the line
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Scale: 1:48. Plan showing the body plan, sheer lines, and longitudinal half-breadth proposed (and approved) for 'Illustrious' (1803), 'Albion' (1802), 'Hero' (1803), 'Marlborough' (1807), 'York' (1807), 'Hannibal' (1810), 'Sultan' (1807), and 'Royal Oak' (1809), all 74-gun Third Rate, two-deckers. The alterations relating to the catheads and forecastle beams refer to 'Hannibal' (1810), and to 'Victorious' (1808) of the 'Swiftsure' class (1800). Signed by John Henslow [Surveyor of the Navy 1784-1806] and William Rule [Surveyor of the Navy, 1793-1813].

1898 – Launch of Japanese armored cruiser Izumo
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Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History
20th of September

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1519 – Ferdinand Magellan sets sail from Sanlúcar de Barrameda, Spain with about 270 men on his expedition to circumnavigate the globe
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Victoria, the sole ship of Magellan's fleet to complete the circumnavigation. Detail from a map by Ortelius, 1590.

1715 – Re-Launch of HMS Royal George
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Scale: 1:48. Plan showing the body plan with sternboard outline, sheer lines, and longitudinal half-breadth for Royal George (1715), a 100-gun, First Rate, three-decker. The Royal George was rebuilt from the Queen (1693) at Chatham Dockyard, having her keel laid in May 1709 and being launched in September 1715. The plan gives the dimensions as 171ft 9in on the gun deck, 139ft 7in lenght of keel for tonnage, 49ft 3in extreme breadth, 19ft 6in depth in hold, and 1801 burthen tons. In 1735 she underwent a great repair, completed in 1737 before she was commissioned into service for the first time in 1741, when it joined Admiral Norris's Fleet. Because of this, it is possible that the ship looked quite different to this design. Notable alterations by this period included raising the height of the channels. In 1756 she was renamed the 'Royal Anne' upon the launched of a new 100-gun 'Royal George' that year.

1766 - Launch of HMS Magnificent, a 74-gun Ramillies-class third-rate ship of the line
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Scale: 1:48. Plan showing the body plan, sheer lines, and longitudinal half-breadth for 'Ramillies' (1763); 'Terrible' (1762); 'Russell' (1764); 'Invincible' (1765); 'Magnificent' (1766); 'Prince of Wales' (1765); 'Marlborough' (1767); 'Robust' (1764), all 74-gun Third Rate, two-deckers. Note the pencil annotations of chain channels and gunports. An annotation on the reverse states that the class was similar to the 'Superb' (1760), specifically mentioning 'Monarch', 'Magnificent', and Marlborough'.

1778 – Birth of Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen, Russian admiral, cartographer, and explorer (d. 1852)
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The First Russian Antarctic expedition 1819-1821.

1799 - HMS Rattlesnake (1799 - 16) and armed storeship HMS Camel (1782 - 26) engaged French frigate Preneuse (1794 - 46) in Algoa Bay - Action known also as Battle of Algoa Bay
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Algoa Bay, 20–21 September 1799. French frigate Preneuse against HMS Camel and the privateer Surprise

1807 – Launch of French Pultusk, a 74-gun Pluton class Ship of the Line at Antwerp
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Rivoli, Pluton-class, fitted with the camels that allowed her to cross the shallow banks before Venice harbour.

1839 – Death of Sir Thomas Hardy, 1st Baronet, English admiral (b. 1769)
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A photogravure after the painting, ‘Nelson’s Last Signal at Trafalgar’, by Thomas Davidson. Nelson is shown in the centre of the image standing on the deck of the ‘Victory’. He gestures towards the ship’s captain, Thomas Hardy, with Captain Blackwood of the ‘Euryalus’ looking on. His secretary, John Scott is also identifiable in the foreground on the right. On the left, sailors prepare to hoist the flags of Nelson’s famous signal to the fleet.

1906 – The Cunard Line's RMS Mauretania is launched at Newcastle upon Tyne, England.
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Mauretania after being launched, 20 September 1906

1908 - Star of Bengal struck the rocks near the shore of Coronation Island and sunk, killing approximately 110 of 138 people aboard.
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Star of Bengal (ship) Ship: Star of Bengal Rig: Three-masted bark Hull: Iron Launched: 1874 Out of service: 1908 Builder: Harland & Wolff, Belfast Dimensions: 262.8’ x 40.2’ x 23.5’ Tonnage: 1694 tons

1911 – Launch of P-liner Passat
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Passat in Travemünde
 
Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History
21st of September

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1742 - HMS Tilbury (1733 - 60) burnt by accident off Hispaniola
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Scale: 1:48. A Georgian full hull model of a 60-gun, two-decker ship of the line (circa 1720).

1757 - French Emeraude (1744 - 28) captured by HMS Southampton (1757 - 32)
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HMS Southampton was the name ship of the 32-gun Southampton-class fifth-rate frigates of the Royal Navy. She was launched in 1757 and served for more than half a century until wrecked in 1812.

1782 - HMS Centaur (1759 - 74) foundered in severe gale off Newfoundland banks.
Plate_IV._A_View_of_the_Sea_on_the_Morning_after_the_Storm,_with_the_distressed_situation_of_t...jpg
Plate IV. A View of the Sea on the Morning after the Storm, with the distressed situation of the Centaur, Ville de Paris and the Glorieux as seen from the Lady Juliana, the Ville de Paris passing to Windward under close reef'd Topsails

1850 - barque Jenny Lind wrecked at Kenn Reef
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1957 - Pamir, a four-masted barque one of the famous Flying P-Liners, caught in Hurricane Carrieand sank off the Azores, with only six survivors rescued after an extensive search
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Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History
22nd of September

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1655 – Launch of HMS Dartmouth, a 22 gun frigate
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1692 – Launch of French Royal Louis, 110 guns, (designed and built by François Coulomb snr) at Toulon – broken up 1727
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1776 - John Paul Jones in Providence sails into Canso Bay, Nova Scotia, and attacks British fishing fleet - The Raid on Canso
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USS_Providence (1775)

1796 - HMS Amphion (1780 - 32), Cptn. Israel Pellew, caught fire at Plymouth and violently exploded alongside a sheer-hulk.
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1797 - HMS Hermione (1782 - 32) handed over to the Spanish by her mutinous crew at La Guira
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Santa Cecilia, the former Hermione, is cut out at Puerto Cabello by boats from HMS Surprise by Nicholas Pocock

1907 - Launch and Sinking of SS Principessa Jolanda
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Launch of the SS Principessa Jolanda at Cantiere Navale di Riva Trigoso, near Genoa, Italy
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Principessa Jolanda listing heavily shortly after launch

 
Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History
23rd of September

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1568 – Spanish naval forces rout an English fleet, under the command of John Hawkins, at the Battle of San Juan de Ulúa near Veracruz.
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An 1887 illustration of the en:Battle of San Juan de Ulúa (1568).

1641 – The Merchant Royal, carrying a treasure of over 100,000 pounds of gold (worth over £1 billion today), is lost at sea off Land's End
Merchant Royal also known as Royal Merchant, was a 17th-century English merchant ship lost at sea off Land's End, Cornwall in rough weather on 23 September 1641. On board were at least 100,000 pounds of gold (over 1.5 billion USD in today's money), 400 bars of Mexican silver (another 1 million) and nearly 500,000 pieces of eightand other coins, making it one of the most valuable wrecks of all times.
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1779 - The Battle of Flamborough Head
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Defence of Captn Pearson in his Majesty’s Ship Serapis and the Countess of Scarborough Arm’d Ship Captn Piercy, against Paul Jones's Squadron, 23 September 1779, by Robert Dodd

1782 - Launch of HMS Thetis, a Minerva-class frigate
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MINERVA 1780 lines & profile

1801 – Launch of HMS Aigle, a 36 gun Aigle class frigate
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inboard works, expansion of This is Aigle (1801). NMM, Progress Book, volume 6, folio 314, states that 'Aigle' was at Plymouth Dockyard between January 1804 and May 1805; again between July and August 1805; again from October to November 1807; and again between December 1809 and February 1810 for defects to be rectified.

1858 - Launch of HMS Donegal, a 101-gun Conqueror-class
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"The loss of H.M.S. Conqueror 100 guns on Rum Cay, Bahamas, West Indies" [sic], attributed to George Pechell Mends
Signed lower left 'G.P.M' and inscribed along the bottom 'The loss of H.M.S. Conqueror 100 guns on Rum Cay, Bahamas, West Indies'. The 'Conqueror' was a 101-gun screw-assisted 1st-rate, of 3225 tons, built at Devonport in 1855. Under Captain Edward Sotheby she was carrying troops to assist French intervention in Mexico when wrecked on Rum Cay due to a navigational error, on 13 December 1861. All 1400 people on board got off safely. Mends would only just have arrived on the North American and West Indies station (as flag-captain of the 'Edgar') at the time of 'Conqueror's' loss, and the fact this drawing is dated two weeks after the wreck suggests he saw salvage work in progress that day, even though this is probably a composed drawing rather than an on-the-spot scketch. The remains of the ship are known and now designated as an underwater museum site, popular with divers.

1901 – Launch of submarine USS Porpoise, a Plunger class
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USS Porpoise (right) and sister ship USS Shark at New York, 1905
 
Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History
24th of September

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in the following some of the today´s events in Pre-View - for more events and detailed information please use the link

1695 - HMS Winchester (1693 - 60) foundered off Cape Florida
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offered recently on ebay - Artefacts from the ship

1757 - HMS Tilbury (1745 - 58) wrecked and HMS Ferret (1743 - 14) foundered off Louisburg during a hurricane
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HMS Tilbury was a 58-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, ordered from Portsmouth Dockyard on 17 December 1742 to be built to the dimensions laid down in the 1741 proposals of the 1719 Establishment. She was launched on 20 July 1745.

1762 - Battle of Manila
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Map of the British Conquest of Manila in 1762.

1803 – Launch of french Cassard, a 74 gun Large Variant Téméraire class Ship of the Line
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The Vétéran (sister-ship of Cassard) fleeing into the shallow waters of Concarneau / Oil on canvas, c. 1861, 82 x 117 cm / On display at Brest Fine arts museum

1960 – USS Enterprise, the world's first nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, is launched
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Task Force 1, the world's first nuclear-powered task force. Enterprise, Long Beach and Bainbridge in formation in the Mediterranean, 18 June 1964. Enterprise has Einstein's mass–energy equivalence formula E=mc² spelled out on its flight deck. Note the distinctive phased array radars in the superstructures of Enterprise and Long Beach.
 
Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History
25th of September

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1732 - Re-Launch of HMS Marlborough, ex HMS St.Michael (Saint Michael)
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1759 - Launch of HMS Niger, the leadship of the 32-gun Niger-class frigates
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1779 - Bonhomme Richard sinks two days after the Battle of Flamborough Head
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1794 – Launch of French Artémise, a 32-gun Magicienne class frigate of the French Navy in Toulon.
4 years earlier, on 26 September 1790 sistership Topaze was launched. All ships of this class were built in Toulon

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Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History
26th of September

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1580 – Sir Francis Drake finishes his circumnavigation of the Earth
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1771 - Launch of HMS Grafton, a 74 gun Albion-class Ship of the Line
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1814 - The Battle of Fayal
Boats of HMS Plantagenet (74), Cptn. Robert Lloyd, and HMS Rota (38), Cptn. Somerville, covered by HMS Carnation (18), George Bentahm, repulsed by American privateer schooner General Armstrong, Cptn. Samuel C. Reid, at anchor in the road at Fayal in the Azores.
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1934 – Steamship RMS Queen Mary is launched
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Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History
27th of September

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1588 – Spanish El Gran Grifón (38 guns), Flagship of Juan Gómez de Medina wrecked at Stroms Hellier, Fair Isle, Shetland Islands, Scotland.
Three hundred sailors spent six weeks on the island.
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1747 – French La Renommée (1744 - 30), a Sirene-class frigate captured by british HMS Dover, becoming HMS Renown
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The story of La Renommée begins with the War of Austrian Succession that sprang out of multiple conflicts over colonies and trade around 1740. France had allied itself with Prussia while Great Britain supported the Austrians. The confusing state of allegiances and colonial boundary disputes had by 1743, brought France and Great Britain to war.

1778 - HMS Experiment (1774 - 50) and HMS Unicorn (1776 - 26) captured Continental Navy frigate Raleigh (1776 - 32) off Boston
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Scale 1:48. A plan showing the body plan, stern board with decoration detail, sheer lines with inboard detail and figurehead, longitudinal half breadth for Raleigh (1778), a captured American Frigate, as taken off at Plymouth Dockyard in July 1779, prior to fitting as a 32-gun, Fifth Rate Frigate. Reverse: j6611. Scale 1:96: Quater deck and forecastle, upperdeck, lower deck, fore & aft platforms.

1840 - Sidon captured by HMS Thunderer (1831 - 84) and squadron – the last fleet action conducted purely by wooden ships of the line under sail.
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1854 – The steamship SS Arctic sinks with 300 people on board
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1938 – The ocean liner Queen Elizabeth is launched in Glasgow
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Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History
28th of September

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1652 - English fleet of 68 ships,under Robert Blake, defeats Dutch fleet of 62 ships, under Vice-Admiral Witte de With, at the Battle of Kentish Knock, off the mouth of the Thames.
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1728 - Relaunch of HMS Royal Sovereign
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The English Ship 'Royal Sovereign' With a Royal Yacht in a Light Air

1768 - Launch of HMS Prudent, a Exeter-class Ship of the Line
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1799 - HMS Blanche (1786 - 32), Cptn. John Ayscough, wrecked after grounding several times in the Texel
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1840 - Launch of HMS London , a 90-gun Rodney-class second rate Ship of the Line
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1994 – The cruise ferry MS Estonia sinks in the Baltic Sea, killing 852 people
 
Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History
29th of September

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1625 - Battle of San Juan
The Battle of San Juan was fought on 29 September 1625, and was an engagement of the Eighty Years' War. A Dutch expedition under the command of Boudewijn Hendricksz attacked the island of Puerto Rico, but despite besieging San Juan for several months, was unable to capture it from Spain.
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Seventeenth-century Spanish painting commemorating Hendricksz's defeat at San Juan de Puerto Rico. By Eugenio Caxés, Museo del Prado.

1757 – Launch of HMS Juno, a 32 gun frigate , Richmond-class
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Scale: 1:48. A contemporary full hull model of a ‘Richmond’-class 32-gun frigate (circa 1757), built in the Georgian style.

1758 – Birth of Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson, English admiral (d. 1805)
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The Death of Nelson by Daniel Maclise (Houses of Parliament, London)
 
One important Event also happened, which I forgot to mention in my yesterdays post

28/29 September 1780 at 11pm - danish Printz Friderich (1761 - 70 guns) run aground east of Laesoe and the disaster begun


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A building log of a 1:48 model of this ship you can find here:

 
Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History
30th of September

please use the following link and you will find the details and all events of this day .....


In the following you can find some of the events in a Pre-View - for mor details and also Events, please use the link above

1681 - Action of 30 September 1681 near Cape St Vincent - a victory for the Spanish over Brandenburg
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The Brandenburg Navy on the Open Sea; (vorn links die Friedrich Wilhelm zu Pferde, im Bildhintergrund links außen die Berlin, in der Bildmitte vorn die Jacht des Kurfürsten, zwischen der Friedrich Wilhelm zu Pferde und der kurfürstlichen Jacht das Heck der Dorothea und die Rother Löwe, rechts im Vordergrund die Markgraf von Brandenburg, und ganz rechts die Kurprinz)

1780 - HMS Pearl (32), Cptn George Montagu, took French frigate Esperance (28) off Bermuda.
The Action of 30 September 1780 was a minor naval engagement off the Bermudas, where HMS Pearl captured the L'Espérance, a French frigate of 32 guns launched in 1779.
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Shortly after commissioning the British ship ‘Pearl’ Captain George Montagu was cruising off Fayal in the Azores when early in the morning he saw and chased a sail. After several hours he was able to open fire and a two hour fight ensued. The other ship eventually struck and it turned out to be the Spanish frigate ‘Santa Monica’. Though the Spanish ship was less strongly armed, Montagu’s crew was very raw since only ten of the men having been in a man-of-war before. In the painting, the ‘Pearl’ is in the centre foreground and is shown in the process of raking the ‘Santa Monica’ in the left of the picture. In the right distance are two more British frigates. The painting is signed ‘Tho. Whitcombe 1805’.

1785 – Launch of HMS Circe, a 28 gun Enterprise-class frigate
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Scale 1:48. Plan showing the body plan, sheer lines and longitudinal half breadth for Pomona (1778), then Pegasus (1779), then Mercury (1779), and wih pencil alterations for Hussar (1784), Rose (1783), Dido (1784), Thisbe (1783), Alligator (1787), Circe (1783), Lapwing (1785), all 28-gun, Sixth Rate Frigates. Signed by John Williams [Surveyor of the Navy, 171765-1784]. The top ship is not 'Laurel' as listed in the annotation on the right, as this plan predates her ordering by over one year.

1787 - Robert Gray on Lady Washington and Captain John Kendrick ob the Columbia left Boston, to trade along the north Pacific coast.
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The replic tall ship, Lady Washington, under sail in Commencement Bay near Tacoma, Washington.

1909 – The Cunard Line’s RMS Mauretania makes a record-breaking westbound crossing of the Atlantic, that will not be bettered for 20 years.
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Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History
1st of October

please use the following link and you will find the details and all events of this day .....


In the following you can find some Events in Pre-View -> for more detailed info and other events, please use the link

1693 – Launch of french Triomphant, a 94/98 guns ship of the line, designed and built by Laurent Coulomb, at Lorient
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Vaisseau à trois-ponts de 98 canons des années 1690 d'une modèle voisin du Triomphant

1746 - HMS Exeter (1697 - 60) and consorts captured and burnt Ardent
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A stern reconstruction by my friend Willi - see http://www.schifferlbauer.com/Seite8t.html

1748 - Battle of Havana.
British Caribbean squadron under Charles Knowles engaged a Spanish squadron Don Andres Reggio near Havana. After a number of aborted attacks, the British succeeded in driving the Spanish back to their harbour after capturing the Conquistador and running the vice-admiral's ship Africa on shore where she was blown up by her own crew after being totally dismasted and made helpless. Both commanders were reprimanded by their respective commands for their conduct during the engagement.
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End of Knowles' action off Havana, 1 October 1748 by Samuel Scott

1773 – Launch of HMS Triton, a 28 gun modified Mermaid-class sixth-rate frigate
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Scale 1:48. Plan showing the body plan, stern board outline with decoration detail and name on the stern counter, sheer lines with inboard detail and figurehead, and longitudinal half breadth for Triton (1773), a 28-gun Sixth Rate Frigate, as built by MBs Adams at Bucklers Hard. NMM, Progress Book, volume 5, folio 307, states that 'Triton' arrived at Portsmouth Dockyard from Bucklers Hard on 15 October 1773, and was docked on 7 September 1775. She was undocked on 23 September 1775 and sailed on 4 November 1775 fitted for sea.

1803 – Launch of French Vengeur ("Avenger") was a first-rate 118-gun ship of the line of the French Navy, of the Océan type, designed by Jacques-Noël Sané
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1/48 scale model of the Océan class 120-gun ship of the line Commerce de Marseille, on display at Marseille naval museum, combined with a half-hull of a generic Ocean-type 120-gun ship of the line on display at Brest navl museum.

1807 - The capture of the Jeune Richard
was the result of a naval engagement that took place in the Caribbean on 1 October 1807, during the Napoleonic Wars between the British packet ship Windsor Castle and the French privateer Jeune Richard. In an unequal battle, the Windsor Castle, under the command of her acting captain William Rogers, not only defended repeated attacks from the privateer, but finally engaged her, boarded her and after overpowering the much larger crew, forced them below decks and took the privateer as its prize. The victory was widely reported in contemporary papers and journals, and Rogers and his crew were hailed as heroes and lavishly rewarded for their valour.
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Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History
2nd of October

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1817 - Brig HMS Julia (1806 - 16), Jenkin Jones, wrecked off Tristan d'Acunha, coast of Africa
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1830 – Launch of HMS Stag, a 44-gun Seringapatam-class fifth-rate frigate
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1836 - The second voyage of HMS Beagle with Charles Darwin on board ends at Falmouth, Cornwall, England
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1901 – HMS Holland 1 (or HM submarine Torpedo Boat No 1) launched
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1906 - The at this time most modern battleship HMS Dreadnought was laid down
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1942 – World War II: Ocean Liner RMS Queen Mary accidentally rams and sinks her own escort ship, HMS Curacoa, off the coast of Ireland, killing 337 crewmen aboard the Curacoa
 
Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History
3rd of October

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Some of the Events in Pre-View -> for more details and events please use the link

1805 - HMS Barracouta wrecked
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Scale: 1:48. A plan showing body plan with stern board outline, sheer lines with inboard detail, and longitudinal half-breadth of 'Haddock' (1805), a four to six gun schooner, as taken off in October 1805 and modified on her refit. This plan was used for the subsequent Cuckoo class of gun schooners (1805) consisting of 'Magpie' (1806), 'Jackdaw' (1806), 'Cuckoo' (1806), 'Wagtail' (1806), 'Woodcock' (1806), 'Wigeon' (1806), 'Sealark' (1806), 'Rook' (1806), 'Landrail' (1806), 'Pigeon' (1806), 'Crane' (1806), 'Quail' (1806).
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Jotika has a the Ballahou in program, scale 1:64

1808 - HMS Carnation (1807 - 18), Cptn. Charles Mars Gregory (Killed in Action), captured by La Palinure (16), off Martinique
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1811 – Launch of french Alcmène at Cherbourg
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The French frigate Alcmène was an Armide-class frigate of a nominal 44 guns, launched in 1811. The British captured her on 1814. The Royal Navy named her HMS Dunira, and then renamed her HMS Immortalite but never commissioned her nor fitted her for sea. In March 1822 she became a receiving ship at Portsmouth. She was sold in January 1837.

1936 - USS Enterprise (CV-6), launched
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